Rhodiola has been speculated to have the following mechanisms of action:
Some of those have been experimentally confirmed, but I really can't be bothered to find all the pubmed links.
I know a lot of members here consider rhodiola to be one of the best (if not the best) supplements available, and I am very much inclined to agree. What is everyone's experience with rhodiola, and specifically for what purpose? Also, which brand is best, and what dose? Some drugs/supplements work well for general anxiety but not social anxiety, for example, so it'd be useful to know what rhodiola works for out of the myriad disorders visitors to SAS may have. Also, what other drugs or supplements have you combined it with? Final question, how long does it take to work / do effects change over time?
My own experience with rhodiola is that it effectively elevates mood and reduces anxiety of all kinds, unless you go too high with dosage and get the jittery effect. It generally makes me more relaxed and a bit more sociable. Interestingly, it darkens my vision and constricts my pupils -- not that much, but still reminiscent of opioids. This would agree with the idea that rhodiola increases beta-endorphin.
- Prolyl endopeptidase inhibition (increasing various substances, including oxytocin)
- MAO inhibition (increasing serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and more)
- COMT inhibition (increasing dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline, etc.)
- Antioxidant
- Beta-endorphin increase (presumably giving opioid effects centrally)
- Increasing neurotransmitter precursor brain penetration (very vague, but could increase various NTs including serotonin)
Some of those have been experimentally confirmed, but I really can't be bothered to find all the pubmed links.
I know a lot of members here consider rhodiola to be one of the best (if not the best) supplements available, and I am very much inclined to agree. What is everyone's experience with rhodiola, and specifically for what purpose? Also, which brand is best, and what dose? Some drugs/supplements work well for general anxiety but not social anxiety, for example, so it'd be useful to know what rhodiola works for out of the myriad disorders visitors to SAS may have. Also, what other drugs or supplements have you combined it with? Final question, how long does it take to work / do effects change over time?
My own experience with rhodiola is that it effectively elevates mood and reduces anxiety of all kinds, unless you go too high with dosage and get the jittery effect. It generally makes me more relaxed and a bit more sociable. Interestingly, it darkens my vision and constricts my pupils -- not that much, but still reminiscent of opioids. This would agree with the idea that rhodiola increases beta-endorphin.